@article{PerssonRossinSlater2018,
Author = {Persson, Petra and Rossin-Slater, Maya},
Title = {{Family Ruptures, Stress, and the Mental Health of the Next Generation}},
Journal = {American Economic Review},
Volume = {108},
Number = {4-5},
Year = {2018},
Month = {April},
Pages = {1214-52},
}

@article{MenaresMunoz2025,
title = {The impact of standardized disease-specific healthcare coverage},
journal = {Journal of Public Economics},
volume = {242},
pages = {105312},
year = {2025},
issn = {0047-2727},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2025.105312},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047272725000106},
author = {Felipe Menares and Pablo Muñoz},
keywords = {Insurance, Mortality, Health policy},
abstract = {We study the impact of a healthcare reform that standardized procedures and timely coverage of a set of diseases. Using Chile’s universe of death records and a difference-in-differences research design, we show that mortality from the diseases covered by this reform decreased by 4.4% on average. Disease-specific shocks or a resource shift from non-covered to covered diseases do not explain this effect. Evidence from polytraumatized inpatients suggests that the reform equalized utilization rates as it reduced the dispersion of risk-adjusted surgery rates and spending across hospitals.}
}

@article{Nilsson2017,
 abstract = {This study examines how a policy that sharply increased alcohol availability during 8.5 months affected the labor productivity of those exposed to it in utero. Compared to the surrounding cohorts, the prenatally exposed children have substantially worse labor market and educational outcomes and lower cognitive and noncognitive ability. Effects on earnings are found throughout the distribution but are largest below the median. Males are more affected than females, consistent with growing evidence that boys are less resilient to early environmental insults. The long-term effects seem primarily driven by changes in prenatal health rather than changes in the childhood environment.},
 author = {J. Peter Nilsson},
 journal = {Journal of Political Economy},
 number = {4},
 pages = {pp. 1149--1207},
 publisher = {The University of Chicago Press},
 title = {{Alcohol Availability, Prenatal Conditions, and Long-Term Economic Outcomes}},
 urldate = {2025-02-26},
 volume = {125},
 year = {2017}
}

@article{Valente2015,
title = {{Civil conflict, gender-specific fetal loss, and selection: A new test of the Trivers–Willard hypothesis}},
journal = {Journal of Health Economics},
volume = {39},
pages = {31-50},
year = {2015},
issn = {0167-6296},
author = {Christine Valente},
keywords = {Sex ratio, Civil conflict, Fetal loss, Trivers–Willard, Nepal},
abstract = {A sizeable economics literature explores the effect of prenatal shocks on later health or socioeconomic status. Work in other disciplines, following the seminal contribution of Trivers and Willard (1973), suggests that prenatal shocks may increase fetal loss and reduce the number of boys relative to girls at birth. This has been largely ignored in the economics literature and could affect the interpretation of estimates of the effect of prenatal shocks and that of gender in other applied economics contexts. This paper analyzes the effect of in utero exposure to a shock – civil conflict in Nepal – on (i) fetal loss, and (ii) gender and (iii) health at birth. Maternal fixed effects estimates show that exposed pregnancies are more likely to result in a miscarriage and in a female birth, but exposed newborns are neither smaller nor more subject to neonatal mortality.}
}

@article{Wust2022,
Author = {W\"ust, Miriam},
Title = {{Universal Early-Life Health Policies in the Nordic Countries}},
Journal = {Journal of Economic Perspectives},
Volume = {36},
Number = {2},
Year = {2022},
Month = {May},
Pages = {175-98},
}

@article{Butikoferetal2019,
    author = {Bütikofer, Aline and Løken, Katrine V. and Salvanes, Kjell G.},
    title = "{Infant Health Care and Long-Term Outcomes}",
    journal = {The Review of Economics and Statistics},
    volume = {101},
    number = {2},
    pages = {341-354},
    year = {2019},
    month = {05},
    abstract = "{This paper studies the long-term and life cycle consequences of increasing access to mother and child health care centers in the first year of life. Access to these centers increased completed years of schooling by 0.15 years and earnings by 2\\%. These effects were stronger for children from a low socioeconomic background and contribute to a 10\\% reduction in the intergenerational persistence in educational attainment. Better nutrition within the first year of life is a likely mechanism. In particular, we find positive effects on adult height, fewer health risks at age 40, and decreased infant mortality from diarrhea.}",
}



@article{vangendt2015,
  title={{Reproductive outcomes of women and men born very preterm and/or with a very low birth weight in 1983: a longitudinal cohort study in the Netherlands}},
  author={{van Gendt}, A W and {van der Pal}, Sylvia M and Hermes, W and Walther, F J and {van der Pal-de Bruin}, K M and {de Groot}, C J M},
  journal={European Journal of Pediatrics},
  volume={174},
  number={6},
  pages={819-825},
  year={2015},
  month={Jun},
}
@article{vanderpal2021,
  title={Reproductive risks in 35-year-old adults born very preterm and/or with very low birth weight: an observational study},
  author={{van der Pal}, Sylvia M and {van der Meulen}, Sanne A and Welters, Sophie M and Bakker, Leonhard A and {de Groot}, Christianne J M and {van Kaam}, Anton H and Verrips, Erik G H W},
  journal={European Journal of Pediatrics},
  volume={180},
  number={4},
  pages={1219-1228},
  year={2021},
  month={Apr},
}
@article{Swamy2008,
  title={{Association of preterm birth with long-term survival, reproduction, and next-generation preterm birth}},
  author={Swamy, Geeta K and Ostbye, Truls and Skjaerven, Rolv},
  journal={JAMA},
  volume={299},
  number={12},
  pages={1429-1436},
  year={2008},
  month={Mar},
  day={26},
}
@article{vikstrom2014,
  title={Birth characteristics in a clinical sample of women seeking infertility treatment: a case-control study},
  author={Vikstr{\"o}m, Josefin and Hammar, Mats and Josefsson, Ann and Bladh, Marie and Sydsj{\"o}, Gunilla},
  journal={BMJ Open},
  volume={4},
  number={3},
  pages={e004197},
  year={2014},
  month={Mar},
  day={10},
}

@article{Eastetal2023,
Author = {East, Chloe N. and Miller, Sarah and Page, Marianne and Wherry, Laura R.},
Title = {{Multigenerational Impacts of Childhood Access to the Safety Net: Early Life Exposure to Medicaid and the Next Generation's Health}},
Journal = {American Economic Review},
Volume = {113},
Number = {1},
Year = {2023},
Month = {January},
Pages = {98-135},
OPTDOI = {10.1257/aer.20210937},
OPTURL = {https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/aer.20210937}}

@article{BarrGibbs2022,
author = {Barr, Andrew and Gibbs, Chloe R.},
title = {{Breaking the Cycle? Intergenerational Effects of an Antipoverty Program in Early Childhood}},
journal = {Journal of Political Economy},
volume = {130},
number = {12},
pages = {3253-3285},
year = {2022},
OPTDOI = {10.1086/720764},
}

@article{RossinSlaterWust2020,
Author = {Rossin-Slater, Maya and W{\"u}st, Miriam},
Title = {{What Is the Added Value of Preschool for Poor Children? Long-Term and Intergenerational Impacts and Interactions with an Infant Health Intervention}},
Journal = {American Economic Journal: Applied Economics},
Volume = {12},
Number = {3},
Year = {2020},
Month = {July},
Pages = {255-86},
OPTDOI = {10.1257/app.20180698},
OPTURL = {https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/app.20180698}}

@TechReport{ColmerVoorhies2020,
  author={Jonathan Colmer and John Voorheis},
  title={{The grandkids aren't alright: the intergenerational effects of prenatal pollution exposure}},
  year=2020,
  month=Dec,
  institution={Centre for Economic Performance, LSE},
  type={CEP Discussion Papers},
  OPTURL={https://ideas.repec.org/p/cep/cepdps/dp1733.html},
  number={dp1733},
  abstract={Using newly linked survey and administrative data, providing more than 150 million parent-child links, we show that regulation-induced improvements in early life air quality have intergenerational effects on human capital accumulation in the United States - the second-generation is more likely to attend college. Supporting evidence indicates that intergenerational transmission arises from greater parental resources and investments, rather than heritable channels. Our findings suggest that within-generation estimates of marginal damages substantially underestimate the total welfare effects of improving environmental quality.},
  keywords={air pollution; environmental regulation; social mobility; human capital},
  OPTDOI={},
}

@article{TriversWillard1973,
  author = {Trivers, R. L. and Willard, D. E.},
  title = {{Natural selection of parental ability to vary the sex ratio of offspring}},
  journal = {Science},
  year = {1973},
  volume = {179},
  number = {4068},
  pages = {90-92},
}

@TechReport{Stefoni2011,
  author={Carolina Stefoni},
  title={{Perfil Migratorio de Chile}},
  year=2011,
  institution={International Organization for Migration},
}

@article{JimenezRomero2007,
author = {Jim{\'e}nez, Jorge and Romero, María Inés},
title = {{Reducing Infant Mortality In Chile: Success In Two Phases}},
journal = {Health Affairs},
volume = {26},
number = {2},
pages = {458-465},
year = {2007},
OPTDOI = {10.1377/hlthaff.26.2.458},
}

@book{Goldin2021,
author = {Claudia Goldin},
year = {2021},
title = {{Career and Family: Women's Century-Long Journey toward Equity}},
publisher = {Princeton University Press}
}

@techreport{Heckmanetal2022,
 title = {{Intergenerational Transmission of Family Influence}},
 author = "Eshaghnia, Sadegh and Heckman, James J and Landers{\o}, Rasmus and Qureshi, Rafeh",
 institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research",
 type = "Working Paper",
 series = "Working Paper Series",
 number = "30412",
 year = "2022",
 month = "September",
 OPTDOI = {10.3386/w30412},
 OPTURL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w30412",
 abstract = {This paper studies intergenerational mobility—the transmission of family influence. We develop and estimate measures of lifetime resources (income and wealth) motivated by economic theory that account for generational differences in life-cycle trajectories, uncertainty, and credit constraints. These measures of lifetime resources allow us to estimate the transmission of welfare and lifetime resources at different stages of the life cycle. We compare these measures with traditional ones such as wage income and disposable income measured over narrow windows of age that are used to proxy lifetime wealth. The performance of proxy measures is poor. Parents’ expected lifetime resources are stronger predictors of many important child outcomes (including children’s own expected lifetime resources and education) than the income measures traditionally used in the literature on social mobility. Changes in patterns of educational attainment across generations explain most of the intergenerational change in life-cycle dynamics. While relative mobility is overstated by the traditional income measures, absolute upward mobility is understated. Recent generations have higher welfare and are better off compared to their parents.},
}

@techreport{HeckmanKarapakula2019,
 title = {{Intergenerational and Intragenerational Externalities of the Perry Preschool Project}},
 author = "Heckman, James J and Karapakula, Ganesh",
 institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research",
 type = "Working Paper",
 series = "Working Paper Series",
 number = "25889",
 year = "2019",
 month = "May",
 OPTDOI = {10.3386/w25889},
 OPTURL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w25889",
 abstract = {This paper examines the impact of the iconic Perry Preschool Project on the children and siblings of the original participants. The children of treated participants have fewer school suspensions, higher levels of education and employment, and lower levels of participation in crime, compared with the children of untreated participants. Impacts are especially pronounced for the children of male participants. These treatment effects are associated with improved childhood home environments. The intergenerational effects arise despite the fact that families of treated subjects live in similar or worse neighborhoods than the control families. We also find substantial positive effects of the Perry program on the siblings of participants who did not directly participate in the program, especially for male siblings.},
}

@article{CurrieCole1993,
 OPTOPTISSN = {00028282},
 OPTURL = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/2117589},
 author = {Janet Currie and Nancy Cole},
 journal = {The American Economic Review},
 number = {4},
 pages = {971--985},
 publisher = {American Economic Association},
 title = {{Welfare and Child Health: The Link Between AFDC Participation and Birth Weight}},
 volume = {83},
 year = {1993}
}

@article{Lassietal2013,
author = {Zohra S. Lassi and Amara Majeed and Shafia Rashid and Mohammad Yawar Yakoob and Zulfiqar A. Bhutta},
title = {The interconnections between maternal and newborn health – evidence and implications for policy},
journal = {The Journal of Maternal-Fetal \& Neonatal Medicine},
volume = {26},
number = {sup1},
pages = {3-53},
year  = {2013},
publisher = {Taylor & Francis},
OPTDOI = {10.3109/14767058.2013.784737},
}



@incollection{Grossman2000,
title = {{Chapter 7 -- The Human Capital Model}},
editor = {Anthony J. Culyer and Joseph P. Newhouse},
series = {Handbook of Health Economics},
publisher = {Elsevier},
volume = {1},
pages = {347-408},
year = {2000},
booktitle = {Handbook of Health Economics},
OPTISSN = {1574-0064},
OPTDOI = {https://OPTDOI.org/10.1016/S1574-0064(00)80166-3},
OPTURL = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1574006400801663},
author = {Michael Grossman},
abstract = {Abstract
This chapter contains a detailed treatment of the human capital model of the demand for health which was originally developed in 1972. Theoretical predictions are discussed, and theoretical extensions of the model are reviewed. Empirical research that tests the predictions of the model or studies causality between years of formal schooling completed and good health is surveyed. The model views health as a durable capital stock that yields an output of healthy time. Individuals inherit an initial amount of this stock that depreciates with age and can be increased by investment. The household production function model of consumer behavior is employed to account for the gap between health as an output and medical care as one of many inputs into its production. In this framework the “shadow price” of health depends on many variables besides the price of medical care. It is shown that the shadow price rises with age if the rate of depreciation on the stock of health rises over the life cycle and falls with education (years of formal schooling completed) if more educated people are more efficient producers of health. An important result is that, under certain conditions, an increase in the shadow price may simultaneously reduce the quantity of health demanded and increase the quantities of health inputs demanded.}
}

@article{Daysaletal2022,
    author = {Daysal, N. Meltem and Simonsen, Marianne and Trandafir, Mircea and Breining, Sanni},
    title = "{Spillover Effects of Early-Life Medical Interventions}",
    journal = {The Review of Economics and Statistics},
    volume = {104},
    number = {1},
    pages = {1-16},
    year = {2022},
    month = {01},
    abstract = "{We investigate the effects of early-life medical treatments on the treated children and their families. We use a regression discontinuity design that exploits changes in medical treatments across the very low birth weight (VLBW) cutoff. Using administrative data from Denmark, we establish that VLBW children have better health and higher test scores. We find that these benefits spill over to other family members: mothers enjoy better mental health, and siblings have higher test scores. Maternal mental health improvements seem to be driven by better focal child health and sibling spillovers by improved interactions within the family and parental compensating behavior.}",
}

@article{Eriksenetal2021,
title = {The impact of childhood health shocks on parental labor supply},
journal = {Journal of Health Economics},
volume = {78},
pages = {102486},
year = {2021},
OPTISSN = {0167-6296},
OPTDOI = {https://OPTDOI.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2021.102486},
OPTURL = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167629621000710},
author = {Tine L. Mundbjerg Eriksen and Amanda Gaulke and Niels Skipper and Jannet Svensson},
abstract = {We leverage the onset of type 1 diabetes (T1D) in childhood to estimate the impact of a childhood health shock on parental labor supply. T1D is the second most common childhood chronic physical health condition, inheritability is low, the exact cause is unknown, the onset is unpredictable, and receiving treatment is crucial to survival. Using Danish administrative registry data with both an event study and difference-in-differences analysis shows that mothers shift to part-time work, marginally shift from the private to public sector, and experience a long-term 4-5\% decrease in wage income. The dynamic effects reveal large initial impacts, but the magnitudes decrease (although are not eliminated) over time. Fathers do not experience any long-term reduction in wage income. This suggests part of the motherhood penalty is likely due to mothers bearing the economic burden when their child is diagnosed with a chronic health condition.}
}

@article{GoldinKatz2016,
	title = {{A Most Egalitarian Profession: Pharmacy and the Evolution of a Family Friendly Occupation}},
	journal = {Journal of Labor Economics},
	volume = {34},
	number = {3},
	year = {2016},
	month = {July 2016},
	pages = {705-745},
	author = {Claudia Goldin and Lawrence F. Katz}
}

@article{Addaetal2017,
author = {Adda, Jérôme and Dustmann, Christian and Stevens, Katrien},
title = {{The Career Costs of Children}},
journal = {Journal of Political Economy},
volume = {125},
number = {2},
pages = {293-337},
year = {2017},
OPTDOI = {10.1086/690952},
}

@article{Bloometal2009,
author = {Bloom, D.E. and Canning, D. and Fink, G. and Finlay, J.E.},
title = {{Fertility, female labor force participation, and the demographic dividend}},
journal = {Journal of Economic Growth},
volume = {14},
number = {1},
pages = {79-101},
year = {2009},
OPTDOI = {10.1007/s10887-009-9039-9},
}

@article{DhingraPrabhu2021,
	author = {Dhingra, Sunaina and Pingali, Prabhu L.},
	title = {{Effects of short birth spacing on birth-order differences in child stunting: Evidence from India}},
	volume = {118},
	number = {8},
	elocation-id = {e2017834118},
	year = {2021},
	OPTDOI = {10.1073/pnas.2017834118},
	publisher = {National Academy of Sciences},
	journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}
}

@article{MogstadWiswall2016,
author = {Mogstad, Magne and Wiswall, Matthew},
title = {{Testing the quantity–quality model of fertility: Estimation using unrestricted family size models}},
journal = {Quantitative Economics},
volume = {7},
number = {1},
pages = {157-192},
keywords = {Quantity–quality model of fertility, family size, birth order, nonlinearity, instrumental variables, C26, C31, J13},
OPTDOI = {https://OPTDOI.org/10.3982/QE322},
year = {2016}
}

@article{Cattaneoetal2019b,
author = {Matias D. Cattaneo and Rocío Titiunik and Gonzalo Vazquez-Bare},
title ={Power calculations for regression-discontinuity designs},
journal = {The Stata Journal},
volume = {19},
number = {1},
pages = {210-245},
year = {2019},
OPTDOI = {10.1177/1536867X19830919},
}

@article{BhalotraClarke2020,
    author = {Bhalotra, Sonia and Clarke, Damian},
    title = "{The Twin Instrument: Fertility and Human Capital Investment}",
    journal = {Journal of the European Economic Association},
    volume = {18},
    number = {6},
    pages = {3090-3139},
    year = {2019},
    month = {12},
    abstract = "{Twin births are often used as an instrument to address selection of women into fertility. However, recent work shows selection of women into twin birth such that, while OLS estimates tend to be downward biased, twin-IV estimates will tend to be upward biased. This is pertinent given the emerging consensus that fertility has limited impacts on women’s labour supply, or on investments in children. Using data for developing countries and the United States to estimate the trade-off between fertility and children’s human capital, we demonstrate the nature and size of the bias in the twin-IV estimator and estimate bounds on the true parameter.}",
    OPTISSN = {1542-4766},
    OPTDOI = {10.1093/jeea/jvz058},
}



@article{BucklesMunnich2012,
 abstract = {Using the NLSY79 and NLSY79 Child and Young Adult Surveys, we investigate the effect of the age difference between siblings (spacing) on educational achievement. Because spacing may be endogenous, we use an instrumental variables strategy that exploits variation in spacing driven by miscarriages. The IV results indicate that a one-year increase in spacing increases test scores for older siblings by about 0.17 standard deviations. These results are larger than the OLS estimates, suggesting that failing to account for the endogeneity of spacing may understate its benefits. For younger siblings, we find no causal impact of spacing on test scores.},
 author = {Kasey S. Buckles and Elizabeth L. Munnich},
 journal = {The Journal of Human Resources},
 number = {3},
 pages = {613--642},
 publisher = {[University of Wisconsin Press, Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System]},
 title = {{Birth Spacing and Sibling Outcomes}},
 volume = {47},
 year = {2012}
}

@article{Hoynesetal2016,
Author = {Hoynes, Hilary and Schanzenbach, Diane Whitmore and Almond, Douglas},
Title = {{Long-Run Impacts of Childhood Access to the Safety Net}},
Journal = {American Economic Review},
Volume = {106},
Number = {4},
Year = {2016},
Month = {April},
Pages = {903-34},
OPTDOI = {10.1257/aer.20130375},
OPTURL = {https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/aer.20130375}}

@Article{Chynetal2021,
  author={Chyn, Eric and Gold, Samantha and Hastings, Justine},
  title={{The returns to early-life interventions for very low birth weight children}},
  journal={Journal of Health Economics},
  year=2021,
  volume={75},
  number={C},
  pages={},
  month={},
  keywords={Medical care; Early-life interventions},
  OPTDOI={10.1016/j.jhealeco.2020.1},
}

@article{WeiPorter2020,
author = {Wei Fan and Catherine Porter},
title= {{Reinforcement or compensation? Parental responses to children's revealed human capital levels}},
journal = {Journal of Population Economics},
volume ={33},
number = {1},
year = {2020}, 
pages = {233--270},
OPTDOI = {10.1007/s00148-019-00752-7}
}

@article{Clarkeetal2020,
author = {Damian Clarke and Gustavo {Cortes Mendez} and Diego {Vergara Sep\'ulveda}},
title= {Growing together: assessing equity and efficiency in a prenatal health program},
journal = {Journal of Population Economics},
volume ={33},
number = {3},
year = {2020}, 
pages = {883--965},
OPTDOI = {10.1007/s00148-019-00761-6}
}

@ARTICLE{BhalotraRawlings2011,
title = {{Intergenerational persistence in health in developing countries: The penalty of gender inequality?}},
author = {Bhalotra, Sonia and Rawlings, Samantha},
year = {2011},
journal = {Journal of Public Economics},
volume = {95},
number = {3},
pages = {286-299},
}

@article{LahtiPlkkinenetal2017,
    author = {Lahti-Pulkkinen, Marius and Bhattacharya, Sohinee and Räikkönen, Katri and Osmond, Clive and Norman, Jane E and Reynolds, Rebecca M},
    title = "{Intergenerational Transmission of Birth Weight Across 3 Generations}",
    journal = {American Journal of Epidemiology},
    volume = {187},
    number = {6},
    pages = {1165-1173},
    year = {2017},
    month = {10},
    OPTDOI = {10.1093/aje/kwx340},
}

@TechReport{Clarkeetal2022,
  author={Clarke, Damian and Bustos, Nicolás Lillo and Tapia-Schythe, Kathya},
  title={{Estimating Inter-Generational Returns to Medical Care: New Evidence from At-Risk Newborns}},
  year=2022,
  month=Sep,
  type={IZA Discussion Papers},
  number={15593},
}


@article{Royer2009,
Author = {Royer, Heather},
Title = {{Separated at Girth: US Twin Estimates of the Effects of Birth Weight}},
Journal = {American Economic Journal: Applied Economics},
Volume = {1},
Number = {1},
Year = {2009},
Month = {January},
Pages = {49-85},
OPTDOI = {10.1257/app.1.1.49},
OPTURL = {https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/app.1.1.49}
}

@article{Thustrup2020,
title = {Neonatal health of parents and cognitive development of children},
journal = {Journal of Health Economics},
volume = {69},
pages = {102247},
year = {2020},
OPTISSN = {0167-6296},
OPTDOI = {https://OPTDOI.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2019.102247},
author = {Claus {Thustrup Kreiner} and Hans Henrik Sievertsen},
keywords = {Neonatal health, Human capital formation, Intergenerational dependency},
abstract = {It is well-established that neonatal health is a strong predictor of socioeconomic outcomes later in life, but does neonatal health also predict key outcomes of the next generation? This paper documents a surprisingly strong relationship between birth weight of parents and school test scores of their children. The association between maternal birth weight and child test scores corresponds to 50–80 percent of the association between the child's own birth weight and test scores across various empirical specifications, for example including grandmother fixed effects that isolate within-family differences between mothers. Paternal and maternal birth weights are equally important in predicting child test scores. Our intergenerational results suggest that inequality in neonatal health is important for inequality in key outcomes of the next generation.}
}

 @article {Venkataramanii1216,
	author = {Venkataramani, Atheendar S and Bor, Jacob and Jena, Anupam B},
	title = {Regression discontinuity designs in healthcare research},
	volume = {352},
	elocation-id = {i1216},
	year = {2016},
	OPTDOI = {10.1136/bmj.i1216},
	publisher = {BMJ Publishing Group Ltd},
	OPTURL = {https://www.bmj.com/content/352/bmj.i1216},
	eprint = {https://www.bmj.com/content/352/bmj.i1216.full.pdf},
	journal = {BMJ}
}

@TechReport{Giuntellaetal2019,
  author={Giuntella, Osea and La Mattina, Giulia and Quintana-Domeque, Climent},
  title={{Intergenerational Transmission of Health at Birth from Mothers and Fathers}},
  year=2019,
  month=Jan,
  institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)},
  type={IZA Discussion Papers},
  number={12105},
  abstract={We use a unique data set of linked birth records from Florida to analyze the intergenerational transmission of health at birth by parental gender. We show that both paternal and maternal birth weights significantly predict the child's birth weight even after accounting for all genetic and environmental factors that are common and time-invariant within a family. Our estimates reveal that a one standard deviation increase in mother's birth weight (535 grams) translates into a 0.13-0.23 standard deviations increase in child's birth weight (70-123 grams), accounting or not for maternal grandmother fixed effects. On the father's side, we find that a one standard deviation increase in father's birth weight (563 grams) translates into a 0.10-0.14 standard deviations increase in child's birth weight (51-73 grams), accounting or not for maternal grandmother fixed effects. The significant role of both maternal and paternal health at birth in explaining offspring health at birth is confirmed when using alternative metrics: intrauterine growth restriction, being small for gestational age, or being too heavy (i.e., macrosomic).},
  keywords={health capital; intergenerational transmission; birth outcomes; gender},
  OPTDOI={},
}

@article{CurrieRossinSlater2015,
  title={Early-life origins of life-cycle well-being: research and policy implications},
  author={Janet Currie and Maya Rossin-Slater},
  journal={Journal of Policy Analysis \& Management},
  volume={34},
  number={1},
  pages={208--242},
  year={2015}
}

@article{Cunhaetal2010,
  title={Estimating the technology of cognitive and noncognitive skill formation},
  author={Cunha, Flavio and Heckman, James J and Schennach, Susanne M},
  journal={Econometrica},
  volume={78},
  number={3},
  pages={883--931},
  year={2010},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}


@article{Hahnetal2001,
author = {Hahn, Jinyong and Todd, Petra and Van der Klaauw, Wilbert},
title = {{Identification and Estimation of Treatment Effects with a Regression-Discontinuity Design}},
journal = {Econometrica},
volume = {69},
number = {1},
pages = {201-209},
OPTDOI = {https://OPTDOI.org/10.1111/1468-0262.00183},
OPTURL = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/OPTDOI/abs/10.1111/1468-0262.00183},
eprint = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/OPTDOI/pdf/10.1111/1468-0262.00183},
year = {2001}
}

@article{Bharhadwajetal2018,
  title={Health at birth, parental investments, and academic outcomes},
  author={Bharadwaj, Prashant and Eberhard, Juan Pedro and Neilson, Christopher A},
  journal={Journal of Labor Economics},
  volume={36},
  number={2},
  pages={349--394},
  year={2018},
  publisher={University of Chicago Press Chicago, IL}
}

@article{Venkataramani2011,
author = {Venkataramani, Atheendar S.},
title = {{The intergenerational transmission of height: evidence from rural Vietnam}},
journal = {Health Economics},
volume = {20},
number = {12},
pages = {1448-1467},
keywords = {height, intergenerational transfers, health, children, epigenetic, Vietnam},
year = {2011}
}


@article{Garciaetal2020,
author = {Garc{\'i}a, Jorge Luis and Heckman, James J. and Leaf, Duncan Ermini and Prados, María José},
title = {{Quantifying the Life-Cycle Benefits of an Influential Early-Childhood Program}},
journal = {Journal of Political Economy},
volume = {128},
number = {7},
pages = {2502-2541},
year = {2020},
}

@techreport{Blacketal2022,
author = {Black, Sandra and Neil Duzett and Adriana Lleras-Muney and Nolan Pope and Joseph Price},
year = {2022},
title = {{Intergenerational Correlations in Longevity}}
}

@techreport{Costa2021,
 title = {{Health Shocks of the Father and Longevity of the Children's Children}},
 author = "Costa, Dora",
 institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research",
 type = "Working Paper",
 series = "Working Paper Series",
 number = "29553",
 year = "2021",
 month = "December",
 OPTDOI = {10.3386/w29553},
 OPTURL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w29553",
 abstract = {Whether and how a paternal health shock cascades across multiple generations to affect descendant health is understudied even though a link between ancestral living conditions and descendant health may constitute an important source of differences in the stock of health capital across families and thus across ethnic, racial and social groups.  I study how a paternal health shock affects grandchildren's longevity in a unique setting where the ancestral stressor is the grandfather's ex-POW status in the US Civil War (1861-5) and the children are born after the war.  Ancestral stress is associated with longevity after age 45 of male-line grandsons but not of granddaughters or female-line grandchildren.  I rule out transmission through socioeconomic channels and direct cultural transmission from grandfather to grandson.  An epigenetic explanation is consistent with observed male-line transmission at epigenetically sensitive ancestral ages and mediation by own late gestational conditions.    Consistent with epigenetic reprogramming depending on the in-utero environment, the association between the veteran's ex-POW status and that of his male-line descendants declines across generations.},
}


@article{Hubneretal2009,
   title = {{Estrategias para Mejorar la Sobrevida del Prematuro Extremo}},
   journal = {{Revista Chilena de pediatr\'ia}},
   author={Mar\'ia Eugenia H\"ubner and Julio Nazer and Guido {Ju\'arez de Le\'on}},
   volume = {80},
   year = {2009},
   month = {12},
   pages = {551 - 559},
   publisher = {scielocl},
}


@TechReport{MogstadTorsvik2022,
  author={Magne Mogstad and Gaute Torsvik},
  title={{Family Background, Neighborhoods and Intergenerational Mobility}},
  year=2022,
  type={Draft Chapter, Handbook of Family Economics}
}

@TechReport{MulhausenGonzalez2016,
  author={German {Mulha{\"u}sen Mu\~noz} and Agustina Gonz{\'a}lez},
  title={{Gu\'ia de Pr\'actica Cl\'inica}},
  year=2016,
  institution={Hospital San Jos\'e},
  type={Unidad de Neonatolog{\'i}a}
}

@article{Ogwuluetal2015,
    author = {Chidubem B. Ogwulu and Louise J. Jackson and Alexander E.P. Heazell and Tracy E. Roberts},
    title = "{Exploring the intangible economic costs of stillbirth}",
    journal = {BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth},
    volume = {188},
    number = {1},
    pages = {15},
    year = {2015}
}

@article{mardones_riquelme_2018, 
title={{Estimation of the Value of Statistical Life in Chile and Extrapolation to Other Latin American Countries}}, 
volume={53}, 
OPTDOI={10.25222/larr.61}, 
number={4}, 
journal={Latin American Research Review}, 
publisher={Cambridge University Press}, 
author={Mardones, Cristian and Riquelme, Marcelo},
year={2018}, 
pages={815–830}}

@TechReport{OECD2017,
  author={Luca Lorenzoni and Francette Koechlin},
  title={{International Comparisons of Health Prices and Volumes: New Findings}},
  year=2017,
  institution={OECD}
}

@article{Feldstein1999,
  title={Tax avoidance and the deadweight loss of the income tax},
  author={Feldstein, Martin},
  journal={Review of Economics and Statistics},
  volume={81},
  number={4},
  pages={674--680},
  year={1999}
}

@article{Alvearetal2013,
   title = {{Costos reales de tratamientos intensivos por paciente y d{\'i}a cama}},
   journal = {{Revista M{\'e}dica de Chile}},
   author={Alvear, Sandra and Canteros, Jorge and Jara, Juan and Rodr{\'i}guez, Patricia},
   volume = {141},
   year = {2013},
   month = {02},
   pages = {202 - 208},
 }
   
@article{Rogersetal2008,
    author = {Rogers, C. H. and Floyd, F. J. and Seltzer, M. M. and Greenberg, J. and Hong, J.},
    title={{Long-term effects of the death of a child on parents' adjustment in midlife}},
    journal = {Journal of Family Psychology},
    year ={2008},
    volume = {22},
    number = {2},
    pages = {203–211}
}

@TechReport{Menaetal2005,
  author={{Mena Nanning}, Patricia and {M\"ulhausen Mu\~noz}, Germán and {Novoa Pizarro}, José M. and {Vivanco Giesen}, Guillermo},
  title={{Gu\'ias Nacionales de Neonatolog\'ia}},
  year=2005,
  institution={Ministerio de Salud}
}

@article{Almondetal2011,
    author = {Almond, Douglas and Doyle, Joseph J., Jr. and Kowalski, Amanda E. and Williams, Heidi},
    title = "{The Role of Hospital Heterogeneity in Measuring Marginal Returns to Medical Care: A Reply to Barreca, Guldi, Lindo, and Waddell}",
    journal = {The Quarterly Journal of Economics},
    volume = {126},
    number = {4},
    pages = {2125-2131},
    year = {2011},
    month = {10},
    abstract = "{In Almond et al. (2010), we describe how marginal returns to medical care can be estimated by comparing patients on either side of diagnostic thresholds. Our application examines at-risk newborns near the very low birth weight threshold at 1500 g. We estimate large discontinuities in medical care and mortality at this threshold, with effects concentrated at “low-quality” hospitals. Although our preferred estimates retain newborns near the threshold, when they are excluded the estimated marginal returns decline, although they remain large. In low-quality hospitals, our estimates are similar in magnitude regardless of whether these newborns are included or excluded.}",
    OPTISSN = {0033-5533},
    OPTDOI = {10.1093/qje/qjr037},
    OPTURL = {https://OPTDOI.org/10.1093/qje/qjr037},
    eprint = {https://academic.oup.com/qje/article-pdf/126/4/2125/5422184/qjr037.pdf},
}

@techreport{CholliDurlauf2022,
 title = {{Intergenerational Mobility}},
 author = "Cholli, Neil A and Durlauf, Steven N",
 institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research",
 type = "Working Paper",
 series = "Working Paper Series",
 number = "29760",
 year = "2022",
 month = "February",
 OPTDOI = {10.3386/w29760},
 OPTURL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w29760",
 abstract = {This essay reviews the theory and empirics of intergenerational mobility. Our review draws on models and empirical analyses of classic and more recent work from both economics and sociology. We summarize models and the surrounding empirical evidence of two key sets of mechanisms: family factors (income, education, credit constraints, household composition, and genes) and social factors (schools, neighborhood sorting, racial segregation, and peer and role model effects). We then discuss and evaluate current methods used to measure intergenerational mobility, including linear regressions and Markov chains. Theoretical models imply nonlinear relationships between parent and child status that are often ignored in practice and offer potentially different interpretations of the evidence of heterogeneity in mobility across locations, groups, and time. We conclude that the next generation of studies would benefit from a closer integration of theory with empirics.},
}


@article{Lee2014,
title = {{Intergenerational health consequences of in utero exposure to maternal stress: Evidence from the 1980 Kwangju uprising}},
journal = {Social Science \& Medicine},
volume = {119},
pages = {284-291},
year = {2014},
OPTISSN = {0277-9536},
OPTDOI = {https://OPTDOI.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.07.001},
author = {Chulhee Lee},
}

@article{CurrieMoretti2007,
author = {Currie, Janet and Moretti, Enrico},
title = {{Biology as Destiny? Short- and Long-Run Determinants of Intergenerational Transmission of Birth Weight}},
journal = {Journal of Labor Economics},
volume = {25},
number = {2},
pages = {231-264},
year = {2007},
OPTDOI = {10.1086/511377},
}

@Article{Almondetal2012,
  author={Almond, Douglas and Currie, Janet and Herrmann, Mariesa},
  title={{From infant to mother: Early disease environment and future maternal health}},
  journal={Labour Economics},
  year=2012,
  volume={19},
  number={4},
  pages={475-483},
  month={},
  keywords={Early environment; Disease; Maternal health; Socioeconomic status; Infant health; Prenatal},
  OPTDOI={10.1016/j.labeco.2012.05.},
  abstract={This paper investigates the connections between a woman's early life disease environment and her future health, socioeconomic status, and the health of her children. We exploit U.S. birth records, which can be linked to the post-neonatal mortality rates in the mother's state of birth and provide information on the outcomes of the mother and her infant. We find that exposure to disease in early childhood significantly increases the incidence of diabetes and is associated with worse socioeconomic status and maternal behaviors. We also find evidence of intergenerational transmission of maternal health shocks: among whites, higher exposure increases the probability of low birth weight infants. However, among blacks, higher maternal exposure reduces the incidence of low birth weight, possibly reflecting selection effects.},
}
@techreport{LuVogl2022,
 title = {{Intergenerational Persistence in Child Mortality}},
 author = "Lu, Frances R and Vogl, Tom",
 institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research",
 type = "Working Paper",
 series = "Working Paper Series",
 number = "29810",
 year = "2022",
 month = "March",
 OPTDOI = {10.3386/w29810},
 OPTURL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w29810",
 abstract = {We study the intergenerational persistence of inequality by estimating grandmother-mother associations in the loss of a child, using pooled data from 119 Demographic and Health Surveys in 44 developing countries. Compared with compatriots of the same age, women with at least one sibling who died in childhood face 39% higher odds of having experienced at least one own-child death, or 7 percentage points at age 49. Place fixed effects reduce estimated mortality persistence by 47%; socioeconomic covariates explain far less. Within countries over time, persistence falls with aggregate child mortality, so that mortality decline disproportionately benefits high-mortality lineages.},
}


@article{Klevenetal2019,
Author = {Kleven, Henrik and Landais, Camille and Søgaard, Jakob Egholt},
Title = {{Children and Gender Inequality: Evidence from Denmark}},
Journal = {American Economic Journal: Applied Economics},
Volume = {11},
Number = {4},
Year = {2019},
Month = {October},
Pages = {181-209},
OPTDOI = {10.1257/app.20180010},
OPTURL = {https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/app.20180010}}

@Article{Berniell2021,
  author={Berniell, Inés and Berniell, Lucila and Mata, Dolores de la and Edo, María and Marchionni, Mariana},
  title={{Gender gaps in labor informality: The motherhood effect}},
  journal={Journal of Development Economics},
  year=2021,
  volume={150},
  number={C},
  pages={},
  month={},
  keywords={Gender gap; Child penalty; Developing countries; Labor informality; Chile; Latin America},
  OPTDOI={10.1016/j.jdeveco.2020.10},
  abstract={We estimate the short- and long-run labor market impacts of parenthood in a developing country, Chile, based on an event-study approach around the birth of the first child. We find that becoming a mother implies a sharp decline in employment, working hours, and labor earnings, while fathers' outcomes remain unaffected. Importantly, the birth of the first child also produces a strong increase in labor informality among working mothers (38\%). All these impacts are milder for highly educated women. We assess mechanisms behind these effects based on a model economy and find that: (i) informal jobs’ flexible working hours prevent some women from leaving the labor market upon motherhood, (ii) improving the quality of social protection of formal jobs tempers this increase in informality. Our results suggest that mothers find in informal jobs the flexibility needed for family-work balance, although it comes at the cost of deteriorating their labor market prospects.},
  OPTURL={https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/deveco/v150y2021ics0304387820301747.html}
}


@article{Crispietal2020,
author = {Francisca Crispi and Avi Cherla and Ennio A Vivaldi and Elias Mossialos},
title = {{Rebuilding the broken health contract in Chile}},
year = {2020}, 
volume={395},
number = {10233},
pages={1342},
OPTDOI = {10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30228-2}, 
journal = {The Lancet} 
}


@article{BhalotraRawlings2013,
author = {Sonia Bhalotra and Samantha Rawlings}, 
title = {{Gradients of the Intergenerational Transmission of Health in Developing Countries}},
year = {2013}, 
volume={95},
number = {2},
pages={660-672},
OPTDOI = {10.1162/REST\_a\_00263}, 
journal = {Review of Economics and Statistics} 
}

@article{Akreshetal2021,
author = {Akresh, Richard and Bhalotra, Sonia and Leone, Marinella and Osili, Una}, 
title = {{First and Second Generation Impacts of the Biafran War}},
year = {2021}, 
OPTDOI = {10.3368/jhr.58.4.0118-9272R1}, 
abstract ={We analyze long-term impacts of the 1967-1970 Nigerian Civil War, providing the first evidence of intergenerational impacts. War exposure among women results in reduced adult stature, an increased likelihood of being overweight, earlier age at first birth, and lower educational attainment. War exposure of mothers has adverse impacts on next-generation child survival, growth, and education. Impacts vary with age of exposure. For the mother and child health outcomes, the largest impacts stem from adolescent exposure. Exposure to a primary education program mitigates impacts of war exposure. War exposure leads to men marrying later and having fewer children.}, 
journal = {Journal of Human Resources} 
}

@article{Palominoetal2005,
title = {{Management of infants with chronic lung disease of prematurity in Chile}},
journal = {Early Human Development},
volume = {81},
number = {2},
pages = {143-149},
year = {2005},
OPTDOI = {https://OPTDOI.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2004.12.003},
author = {Maria Angélica Palomino and Mónica Morgues and Fernando Mart{\'i}nez},
keywords = {Bronchopulmonary dysplasia, Chronic lung disease, Prematurity, Oxygen therapy, Home oxygen, RSV infection, Palivizumab, Steroids, Diuretics, Bronchodilators},
}
@article{Gonzalezetal2006,
	author = {Gonzalez, Rogelio and Merialdi, Mario and Lincetto, Ornella and Lauer, Jeremy and Becerra, Carlos and Castro, Ren{\'e} and Garc{\'\i}a, Pedro and Saugstad, Ola D. and Villar, Jos{\'e}},
	title = {{Reduction in Neonatal Mortality in Chile Between 1990 and 2000}},
	volume = {117},
	number = {5},
	pages = {e949--e954},
	year = {2006},
	OPTDOI = {10.1542/peds.2005-2354},
	publisher = {American Academy of Pediatrics},
	abstract = {OBJECTIVE. Our objective with this article was to describe the declining trend in neonatal mortality in Chile between 1990 and 2000 and examine potential causal factors.METHODS. Descriptive analysis of data that were provided by the Chilean Ministry of Health on all \~{}2900000 births occurred in Chile between 1990 and 2000. Total neonatal mortality rates (\&lt;28 days), and birth weight{\textendash}specific and gestational age{\textendash}specific mortality rates from 1990 to 2000 were analyzed by year. Public health interventions that were implemented during the 1990s were reviewed to assess their potential influence on the observed trends in neonatal mortality.RESULTS. The neonatal mortality rate between 1990 and 2000 decreased from 8.3 to 5.7 per 1000 live births. This decline was not associated with decreases in the proportion of low birth weight and preterm infants but rather with declines in birth weight{\textendash}specific and gestational age{\textendash}specific mortality rates. Examination of the trends in birth weight{\textendash}specific and gestational age{\textendash}specific mortality rates showed that a marked proportional decrease in mortality rates was achieved among infants who weighed \&lt;1500 g and were delivered before 32 weeks. It is plausible, both biologically and temporally, that the observed trends in the reduction in birth weight{\textendash}specific and gestational age{\textendash}specific mortality rates are associated with the introduction of specific sector-wide interventions that aim to improve newborn care in very preterm and low birth weight infants.CONCLUSIONS. Important reductions in newborn mortality in developing countries are possible with the implementation of effective neonatal care interventions.},
	OPTOPTISSN = {0031-4005},
	OPTURL = {https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/117/5/e949},
	eprint = {https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/117/5/e949.full.pdf},
	journal = {Pediatrics}
}

@Article{Heckman1974,
  author={Heckman, James J},
  title={{Shadow Prices, Market Wages, and Labor Supply}},
  journal={Econometrica},
  year=1974,
  volume={42},
  number={4},
  pages={679-694},
  month={July},
  keywords={},
  OPTDOI={},
  abstract={No abstract is available for this item.},
  OPTURL={https://ideas.repec.org/a/ecm/emetrp/v42y1974i4p679-94.html}
}

@article{Peietal2021,
author = {Zhuan Pei and David S. Lee and David Card and Andrea Weber},
title = {{Local Polynomial Order in Regression Discontinuity Designs}},
journal = {Journal of Business \& Economic Statistics},
volume = {0},
number = {0},
pages = {1-9},
year  = {2021},
publisher = {Taylor & Francis},
OPTDOI = {10.1080/07350015.2021.1920961}
}

@TechReport{Duqueetal2019,
  author={Duque, Valentina and Rosales-Rueda, Maria and Sanchez, Fabio},
  title={{How Do Early-Life Shocks Interact with Subsequent Human Capital Investments? Evidence from Administrative Data}},
  year=2019,
  month=Nov,
  institution={University of Sydney, School of Economics},
  type={Working Papers},
  OPTURL={https://ideas.repec.org/p/syd/wpaper/2019-17.html},
  number={2019-17},
  abstract={We explore how early-life shocks interact with subsequent human capital investments to influence children’s long-term outcomes. Using large-scale administrative data from Colombia, we combine a difference-in-difference framework with a regression discontinuity design to exploit two sources of exogenous variation: i) early-life exposure to adverse weather shocks that affect children’s initial skills and ii), the introduction of conditional cash transfers (CCT) that promote investments in children’s health and education. We show that the timing and type of CCT-induced investments matter for both the effects of CCTs and their interactive effects with weather shocks. When the CCT-induced investments occur in sensitive periods of human capital formation (e.g., early childhood), the effects are large and their interactive effects with weather conditions suggest that the returns of the program are even larger for children exposed to “normal” weather conditions. In contrast, CCT-induced investments that come relatively late in childhood (e.g., adolescence), have a smaller “main” effect and a smaller or zero interactive effect with weather shocks. We also find that initial CCT-induced health investments tend to have larger returns than initial CCT-induced educational investments. These findings shed new light on the developmental production function for human capital and the role of social policies in closing gaps generated by early-life adversities.},
  keywords={Early-life influences; Human development; Social programs},
  OPTDOI={},
}

@article{Anderson2008,
author = {Michael L. Anderson},
title = {{Multiple Inference and Gender Differences in the Effects of Early Intervention: A Reevaluation of the Abecedarian, Perry Preschool, and Early Training Projects}},
journal = {Journal of the American Statistical Association},
volume = {103},
number = {484},
pages = {1481-1495},
year  = {2008},
publisher = {Taylor & Francis},
OPTDOI = {10.1198/016214508000000841},
}

@article{Bharadwajetal2018,
author = {Bharadwaj, Prashant and Eberhard, Juan Pedro and Neilson, Christopher A.},
title = {{Health at Birth, Parental Investments, and Academic Outcomes}},
journal = {Journal of Labor Economics},
volume = {36},
number = {2},
pages = {349-394},
year = {2018},
OPTDOI = {10.1086/695616}
}

@article{BehrmanRosenzweig2018,
author = {Jere R. Behrman and Mark R. Rosenzweig},
title = {{Returns to Birthweight}},
journal = {The Review of Economics and Statistics},
volume = {86},
number = {2},
pages = {586-601},
year = {2004},
}

@TechReport{Contietal2020,
  author={Conti, Gabriella and Hanson, Mark and Inskip, Hazel and Crozier, Sarah and Cooper, Cyrus and Godfrey, Keith},
  title={{Beyond Birthweight: The Origins of Human Capital}},
  year=2020,
  month=May,
  institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)},
  type={IZA Discussion Papers},
  OPTURL={https://ideas.repec.org/p/iza/izadps/dp13296.html},
  number={13296},
  abstract={Birth weight is the most widely used indicator of neonatal health, mainly because it is routinely recorded in birth registries. But are better measures available? We use unique data including fetal ultrasounds to show that more specific measures of the fetus and of the newborn are more informative about the prenatal environment and more predictive of child health and development, beyond birth weight. Our results are robust to correcting for measurement error and accounting for child- and mother-specific unobserved heterogeneity. Our analysis rationalizes a common finding in the early origins literature, that prenatal events can influence postnatal development without aecting birth outcomes.},
  keywords={birth weight; fetal development; child health; developmental origins; measurement},
  OPTDOI={},
}

@article{GelmanImbens2019,
author = {Andrew Gelman and Guido Imbens},
title = {{Why High-Order Polynomials Should Not Be Used in Regression Discontinuity Designs}},
journal = {Journal of Business \& Economic Statistics},
volume = {37},
number = {3},
pages = {447-456},
year  = {2019},
publisher = {Taylor & Francis},
OPTDOI = {10.1080/07350015.2017.1366909},
}

@article{Calonicoetal2015,
author = {Sebastian Calonico and Matias D. Cattaneo and Rocío Titiunik},
title = {{Optimal Data-Driven Regression Discontinuity Plots}},
journal = {Journal of the American Statistical Association},
volume = {110},
number = {512},
pages = {1753-1769},
year  = {2015},
publisher = {Taylor \& Francis},
OPTDOI = {10.1080/01621459.2015.1017578},
}

@article{Barrecaetal2016,
author = {Barreca, Alan I. and Lindo, Jason M. and Waddell, Glen R.},
title = {HEAPING-INDUCED BIAS IN REGRESSION-DISCONTINUITY DESIGNS},
journal = {Economic Inquiry},
volume = {54},
number = {1},
pages = {268-293},
OPTDOI = {https://OPTDOI.org/10.1111/ecin.12225},
year = {2016}
}

@article{RomanoWolf2005,
  author = {Romano, Joseph P. and Wolf, Michael},
  title = {{Stepwise Multiple Testing as Formalized Data Snooping}},
  journal = {Econometrica},
  volume = {73},
  number = {4},
  pages = {1237-1282},
  keywords = {Bootstrap, data snooping, familywise error, multiple testing, stepwise method},
  OPTDOI = {10.1111/j.1468-0262.2005.00615.x},
  year = {2005}
}

@article{Calonicoetal2014,
  author = {Sebastian Calonico and Matias D. Cattaneo and Rocio Titiunik},
  title = {{Robust Nonparametric Confidence Intervals for Regression-Discontinuity Designs}},
  journal = {Econometrica},
  volume = {82},
  number = {6},
  pages = {2295-2326},
  year = {2014}
}

@article{Calonicoetal2020a,
  author = {Sebastian Calonico and Matias D. Cattaneo and Max H. Farrell},
  title = {{Optimal Bandwidth Choice for Robust Bias Corrected Inference in Regression Discontinuity Designs}},
  journal = {Econometrics Journal},
  volume = {23},
  number = {2},
  pages = {192-210},
  year = {2020}
}

@article{Cattaneoetal2020,
  author = {Matias D. Cattaneo and Michael Jansson and Xinwei Ma},
  title = {{Simple Local Polynomial Density Estimators}},
  journal = {Journal of the American Statistical Association},
  volume = {115},
  number = {531},
  pages = {1449-1455},
  year = {2020}
}

@article{McCrary2008,
  title = {{Manipulation of the running variable in the regression discontinuity design: A density test}},
  journal = {Journal of Econometrics},
  volume = {142},
  number = {2},
  pages = {698-714},
  year = {2008},
  OPTDOI = {10.1016/j.jeconom.2007.05.005},
  author = {Justin McCrary},
}

@article{Barrecaetal2011,
  author = {Barreca, Alan I. and Guldi, Melanie and Lindo, Jason M. and Waddell, Glen R.},
  title = "{Saving Babies? Revisiting the effect of very low birth weight classification}",
  journal = {The Quarterly Journal of Economics},
  volume = {126},
  number = {4},
  pages = {2117-2123},
  year = {2011},
  month = {10},
  OPTDOI = {10.1093/qje/qjr042},
}

@TechReport{Cattaneoetal2019,
  author={Matias D. Cattaneo and Richard K. Crump and Max H. Farrell and Yingjie Feng},
  title={{On Binscatter}},
  year=2019,
  month=Feb,
  institution={Federal Reserve Bank of New York},
  type={Staff Reports},
  number={881},
}

@TechReport{MINSAL2015,
  author={{Ministerio de Salud}},
  title={{Guias Nacionales de Neonatología}},
  year=2005,
  institution={Gobierno de Chile},
  type={Gu{\'ias} Nacionales},
}

@article{Bharadwajetal2013,
  Author = {Bharadwaj, Prashant and L{\"o}ken, Katrine Vellesen and Neilson, Christopher},
  Title = {{Early Life Health Interventions and Academic Achievement}},
  Journal = {American Economic Review},
  Volume = {103},
  Number = {5},
  Year = {2013},
  Month = {8},
  Pages = {1862-1891},
  OPTDOI = {10.1257/aer.103.5.1862},
}

@article{Almondetal2010,
  Author = {Almond, Douglas and Joseph J. {Doyle Jr.} and Amanda E. Kowalski and Heidi Williams},
  Title = {{Estimating Marginal Returns to Medical Care: Evidence from At-Risk Newborns}},
  Journal = {Quarterly Journal of Economics},
  Volume = {125},
  Number = {2},
  Year = {2010},
  Pages = {591-634},
}

@article{Hallidayetal2021,
title = {{Intergenerational mobility in self-reported health status in the US}},
journal = {Journal of Public Economics},
volume = {193},
pages = {104307},
year = {2021},
issn = {0047-2727},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104307},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047272720301717},
author = {Timothy Halliday and Bhashkar Mazumder and Ashley Wong},
keywords = {Intergenerational mobility, Health},
abstract = {We present estimates of intergenerational mobility in self-reported health status (SRHS) in the US using data from the PSID. We estimate that the rank-rank slope in SRHS is 0.26. We show that including both parent health and income in models of intergenerational mobility increases the explanatory power of child outcomes. We construct a monetary metric for health and then use this to combine income and health into a measure of welfare and estimate the rank-rank slope to be about 0.4 for this new measure. Finally, we document striking health mobility gaps by race, region and parent education.}
}

@article{Bencsiketal2023,
title = {{The intergenerational transmission of mental and physical health in the United Kingdom}},
journal = {Journal of Health Economics},
volume = {92},
pages = {102805},
year = {2023},
issn = {0167-6296},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2023.102805},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167629623000826},
author = {Panka Bencsik and Timothy J. Halliday and Bhashkar Mazumder},
keywords = {Intergenerational health mobility, Mental health, Physical health, United Kingdom},
abstract = {As health is increasingly recognized as a key component of human welfare, a new line of research on intergenerational mobility has emerged that focuses on broad measures of health. We extend this research to consider two key components of health: physical health and mental health. We use rich survey data from the United Kingdom linking the health of adult children at around age 30 to their parents. We estimate that the rank–rank slope in health is 0.17 and the intergenerational health association is 0.19 suggesting relatively rapid mobility compared to other outcomes such as income. We find that while both mental and physical health have a similar degree of intergenerational persistence, parents’ mental health is much more strongly associated with broad measures of adult children’s health than parents’ physical health. We also show that the primacy of parent mental health over physical health on children’s health appears to emerge during early adolescence. Finally, we construct a comprehensive measure of welfare by combining income and health and estimate a rank–rank association of 0.27. This is considerably lower than the comparable estimate of 0.43 from the US suggesting that there is greater mobility in welfare in the UK than in the US.}
}

@article{Changetal2024,
title = {Estimating intergenerational health transmission in Taiwan with administrative health records},
journal = {Journal of Public Economics},
volume = {238},
pages = {105194},
year = {2024},
issn = {0047-2727},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2024.105194},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047272724001300},
author = {Harrison Chang and Timothy J. Halliday and Ming-Jen Lin and Bhashkar Mazumder},
keywords = {Intergenerational mobility, Health, Administrative data},
abstract = {We use population-wide administrative health records from Taiwan to estimate intergenerational persistence in health, providing the first estimates for a middle-income country. We measure latent health by applying principal components analysis to a set of indicators for 13 broad ICD categories and quintiles of visits to a general practitioner. We find that the rank–rank slope in health between adult children and their parents is 0.22 which is broadly in line with results from other countries. Maternal transmission is stronger than paternal transmission and sons have higher persistence than daughters. Persistence is also higher at the upper tail of the parent health distribution. Persistence is lower when complete data on outpatient care is unavailable. Health transmission is almost entirely unrelated to household income levels in Taiwan. We also find that there are small geographic differences in absolute health mobility across townships and that these are modestly correlated with area-level income and doctor availability.}
}

@Inbook{Halliday2020,
author="Halliday, Timothy",
editor="Zimmermann, Klaus F.",
title={{Intergenerational Health Mobility}},
bookTitle="Handbook of Labor, Human Resources and Population Economics",
year="2020",
publisher="Springer International Publishing",
address="Cham",
pages="1--22",
abstract="Health is arguably the most important component of human welfare, yet little is known about how it transmits from parents to their children. The primary reason for this is that health is an inherently nebulous concept making its measurement very challenging. Recent advances have delivered important insights into intergenerational health mobility. This chapter summarizes work in this nascent field. The intergenerational health association in the United States ranges from 0.2 to 0.3 while the best estimates from other countries indicate higher health mobility. Less is known about sibling correlations in health but they could be higher than 0.5.",
isbn="978-3-319-57365-6",
doi="10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_368-1",
url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_368-1"
}
